Tailgate Season Safety: Managing Risks and Preparing for Game Day

Football season brings excitement, camaraderie, and the long-standing tradition of tailgating. Parking lots fill with fans grilling, celebrating, and gathering hours before kickoff. While tailgates create unforgettable experiences, they also introduce unique safety and liability risks. With preparation and awareness, both individuals and organizations can enjoy the season safely.

Fire and Grilling Hazards

Open flames, portable grills, and propane tanks are common at tailgates—and so are the risks. Unattended grills, poorly stored fuel, or improper setups can quickly lead to fires. Fans should keep fire extinguishers nearby, use grills on stable surfaces, and ensure all flames are fully extinguished before heading into the game.

Traffic and Parking Lot Safety

Tailgates take place in crowded parking lots where vehicles and pedestrians mix. Distracted walking, impaired driving, and poor visibility create opportunities for accidents. Fans should obey traffic patterns, use designated crosswalks, and avoid moving vehicles once tailgates are in full swing. For businesses or organizations managing events, clear signage, speed enforcement, and security presence can significantly reduce risks.

Alcohol and Impaired Driving

Alcohol is a staple of many tailgates, but it’s also one of the greatest risks. Impaired driving spikes on game days, especially after night games. Designating sober drivers, promoting rideshare options, and hosting alcohol-free tailgate zones are effective ways to reduce this risk.

Weather Preparedness

Football season coincides with unpredictable fall weather. Rain, strong winds, or early cold snaps can turn tailgates hazardous. Fans should pack weather-appropriate gear and shelters, while event organizers should monitor forecasts and communicate updates to attendees.

Risk Management for Businesses

Stadiums, universities, and organizations involved in tailgating events should view preparation as part of risk management. Liability exposures—from slips and falls to vehicle accidents—can be mitigated through safety inspections, adequate lighting, crowd control, and staff training.


Tailgating is part of what makes football season special, but safety should never take a backseat. By planning ahead, addressing fire, traffic, alcohol, and weather risks, fans and organizations can ensure tailgate traditions remain fun, safe, and memorable.